The incorrect inclusion of a person in PEP lists is usually based on the lack of a generally accepted definition of the term PEP and the high level of trust of risk assessment systems in media publications and other open sources on the Internet, which may contain incorrect information
As for the definition of the term PEP, at the moment there is no single and generally accepted definition of PEP status. As a rule, this term refers to any person with ties to the state:
- officials and politicians in high government positions
- managers and members of the board of directors of state-owned companies
- close relatives of persons with PEP status, as well as their business partners
The lack of a generally accepted definition of PEP and vague wording in it, such as “business partners”, “government position” or “state companies”, allows for a rather free interpretation of this concept and the inclusion of a wide range of people in PEP lists, which creates room for error.